Waste, how much does it cost?
published in August 2018
The French Development Agency (AFD), along with Le Mans University, the Gevalor Association, Urbananalyse, and ALBWaste, conducted the ORVA2D (Organisation for Waste Recycling in Developing Cities) research program, aimed at developing a better understanding of the economic pattern of waste recovery procedures and to issue recommendations. This program covered six case studies in the cities of Antananarivo, Bogotá, Delhi, Lima, Lomé, and Surabaya.